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{"id":481,"date":"2015-08-09T07:54:19","date_gmt":"2015-08-09T07:54:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/?page_id=481"},"modified":"2016-03-22T08:22:34","modified_gmt":"2016-03-22T08:22:34","slug":"master-268","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/masters\/master-268\/","title":{"rendered":"Increasing Water Use Efficiency for Drip Irrigation Method on Tomato by Using Deficit  Irrigation and Mulching"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Aymn Hejazy<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research-<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong> (GCSAR), Rural Damascus\u00a0 Research Center <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University, <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>2009<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This research was conducted for two years (2007-2008) on tomato\u00a0 crop at Nashabia Agricultural Research Station in Rural Damascus. The results showed the (100% mulch) was superior production factor, saving 385 m\u00b3\/ha of gross water consumption compared with (100% without mulch), which means an increase of 11.75% in production, improved water use efficiency at 15%\u00a0 or 16.43 to 21.98 kg\/m\u00b3.<br \/>\nThe (85% mulch) was the best factor in water use efficiency with insignificant differences with (100% mulch), The differences were insignificant with other factors. With 85% mulch, the net water consumption was (2473) m\u00b3\/ha, and the gross was (2743) m\u00b3\/ha. The number of irrigations was 15 and the water efficiency was 90%. The total amount of irrigation was (2713 m\u00b3\/ha). The productivity was (57092) kg\/ha.<br \/>\nThe phonological and morphological study showed early yielding formation and ripping in stressed irrigation plots (75% without mulch) with weak vegetative vigor density.<br \/>\nThe yield response factors were (0.62, 1.80 , 1.91 and 2.73 ) for (85,75%) mulch, (85,75%) without mulch, so the (85% mulch) could save (435) m\u00b3\/ha of the total water consumption comparing with the (100% mulch), which means that (85% mulch) has saved about 13.5% of it, with a decrease of 11% in productivity (5298) kg\/ha in comparison with (100% mulch).<br \/>\n<strong>Key words<\/strong>: drip irrigation, stressed irrigation, tomato<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aymn Hejazy General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research- (GCSAR), Rural Damascus\u00a0 Research Center Faculty of Agriculture, Damascus University, 2009 Abstract This research was conducted for two years (2007-2008) on tomato\u00a0 crop at Nashabia Agricultural Research Station in Rural Damascus. The results showed the (100% mulch) was superior production factor, saving 385 m\u00b3\/ha of gross water &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/masters\/master-268\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Increasing Water Use Efficiency for Drip Irrigation Method on Tomato by Using Deficit  Irrigation and Mulching<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":704,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-481","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=481"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/481\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}