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{"id":321,"date":"2015-08-09T08:28:04","date_gmt":"2015-08-09T08:28:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/?page_id=321"},"modified":"2016-03-22T07:23:38","modified_gmt":"2016-03-22T07:23:38","slug":"master-192","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/masters\/master-192\/","title":{"rendered":"Effect of Irrigation Time and Cutoff Duration on Sugar Beet Yield and Quality in Homs Region"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Ahmad AL-Jordi <\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research-<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Homs Research Center<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>Al-Ba&#8217;th University, Faculty of Agriculture<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a02009<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This study was conducted in Scientific Agricultural Researches Centre at Homs on monogerm sugar beet plant-Parade. CV; which accredited for planting under Homs conditions, in winter sowing date of 2007 and 2008 seasons.<br \/>\nThe experiment was designed by split randomized plots with two main treatments (main plots): Irrigation Time and Cutoff Duration, the first treatment contain 3 times: a-2 days between one irrigation and another, b- 4 days between one irrigation and another,\u00a0 c-6 days between one irrigation and another, while the second contain 3 Cutoff Durations: a- 12 days before harvest, b- 18 days before harvest,\u00a0 c- 24 days before harvest.<br \/>\nThe research goals were:<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Study the effect of irrigation time and cutoff duration on growth attributes of monogerm sugar beet plant-Parade. CV.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Study the effect of irrigation time and cutoff duration on yield and quality characteristics.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Study the effect of irrigation time and cutoff duration on sucrose accumulation dynamism.<br \/>\n&#8211;\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Identification the optimum irrigation time and cutoff duration, when drip irrigation applied.<br \/>\nResults show:<br \/>\n1- The foliage fresh weight decreased with increasing leaves dry matter % at harvest in each irrigation treatment and by increasing cutoff duration, while they increased by increasing irrigation times.<br \/>\n2- The average root weight increased by cutoff durations increase, and by increasing irrigation times, and the root\u00a0 dry matter increased by increasing irrigation times and cutoff durations, so the treatment (6 days irrigation time + 24 days cutoff) was significantly\u00a0 surpassed, and The root yield increased upon irrigation treatment itself by increasing cutoff duration, and the treatment (6 days irrigation time + 24 days cutoff) was significantly\u00a0 surpassed.<br \/>\n3- By tracing sugar accumulation dynamism in roots, it was found that the highest increasing were since early July till harvest (the time of cutoff irrigation), so plant thirstiness helps sugar percentage to increase in roots.<br \/>\nthe highest increasing were since cutoff till harvest, and it was in the treatment (6 days irrigation time + 24 days cutoff), while the lowest were in the treatments (2 days irrigation time), so sugar percentage increased by increasing of\u00a0 both factors.<br \/>\n4-Quality attributes values (total soluble solids TSS%, sugar percentage, juice sugar percent%, purity%)\u00a0 upon irrigation treatment itself by increasing cutoff duration, and the treatment (6 days irrigation time + 24 days cutoff) was significantly\u00a0 surpassed. Both of total and extractable sugar quantities increased upon irrigation treatment itself by increasing cutoff duration, and it increased between treatments by increasing irrigation times. and the highest increasing was in the treatment (6 days irrigation time + 24 days cutoff).<br \/>\n5- the highest value of water use efficiency was in the\u00a0 treatment (6 days irrigation time + 24 days cutoff), so it reached (9.9 kg roots \/m\u00b3, 2.3 kg dry matter \/m\u00b3, 1.24 kg sugar \/m\u00b3).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ahmad AL-Jordi General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research- Homs Research Center Al-Ba&#8217;th University, Faculty of Agriculture \u00a02009 Abstract This study was conducted in Scientific Agricultural Researches Centre at Homs on monogerm sugar beet plant-Parade. CV; which accredited for planting under Homs conditions, in winter sowing date of 2007 and 2008 seasons. The experiment was designed &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/masters\/master-192\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Effect of Irrigation Time and Cutoff Duration on Sugar Beet Yield and Quality in Homs Region<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":704,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-templates\/full-width.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-321","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/321\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcsar.gov.sy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}